To my mind there are 2 types of tariffs.
Type 1 are those that cause policy changes.
Type 2 are those that are simple taxes.
The threatened 25% tariff on Canada and Mexico were the Type 1 tariffs. They cost American consumers nothing and they caused policy changes in the 2 threatened nations.
Trump also added a 10% tariff onto Chinese goods. This will be a direct tax on the price of goods we pay. So that is, to my mind, a Type 2 tariff. Now that said, it could also lead to production shifting a different nation, like Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia, etc. If it does that then the consumer is not affected and China is weakened economically while a nation that may actually be friendlier and easier to deal with diplomatically will be strengthened.
And to keep things simple for people like me, I'd have no problem eliminating out entire federal income tax structure and replacing it with tariffs. We used to have no income tax and lots of tariffs. To my mind that just lets us choose to pay taxes on the foreign items we voluntarily choose to buy.