From the Tucker factory my 542A has a limited slip up front and a open differential in the rear. I agree, this is the way to go. Broken axle? Probably, a blown gear in the differential case, the ring gear or pinion gear would more than likely make a horrible noise. Ditto for a transfer case problem. The front and rear are driven from the transfer case on the same shaft and gear. There is no separation betweeen the front and rear as in a standard transfer case. Because it is driven full time and is gear reducted, it is more of a power divider than a transfer case. I agree, disconnect the rear driveshaft and gently let out the cutch as an observer watches the front driveshaft and sprokets. If the drive shaft turns and the machine does not move, you have a broken axle and a open differential. I hope this helps, Best regards.